Kusiyana Kwakukulu Pakati pa Chingwe cha Waya Cholimba ndi Chopindika

Zingwe za waya zolimba ndi zolimba ndi mitundu iwiri yodziwika bwino ya ma conductor amagetsi, iliyonse ili ndi mawonekedwe osiyana oyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyanasiyana. Mawaya olimba amakhala ndi pakati pawo, pomwe waya wolimba umakhala ndi mawaya angapo owonda opindika kukhala bundle. Pali zinthu zambiri zofunika kuziganizira posankha chimodzi kapena china, kuphatikizapo miyezo, malo, kugwiritsa ntchito ndi mtengo wake.
Kuphunzira zambiri za kusiyana pakati pa mitundu iwiri ya mawaya kudzakuthandizani kusankha mtundu wa chingwe womwe uli woyenera kuyikidwa kwanu.
1) Ma conductor amapangidwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana
Mawu akuti stranded ndi solid amatanthauza kapangidwe kake ka conductor wamkuwa mkati mwa chingwe.
Mu chingwe cholumikizidwa, kondakitala ya mkuwa imapangidwa ndi "zingwe" zingapo za mawaya ang'onoang'ono omwe amalumikizidwa pamodzi mozungulira mu helix, mofanana ndi chingwe. Waya wolumikizidwa nthawi zambiri amatchulidwa ngati manambala awiri, pomwe nambala yoyamba imayimira kuchuluka kwa zingwe ndipo yachiwiri imayimira geji. Mwachitsanzo, 7X30 (nthawi zina imalembedwa ngati 7/30) imasonyeza kuti pali zingwe 7 za waya wa 30AWG zomwe zimapanga kondakitala.

chingwe cha waya chokhazikika
Mu chingwe cholimba, kondakitala ya mkuwa imapangidwa ndi waya umodzi wokulirapo. Waya wolimba umasankhidwa ndi nambala imodzi yokha yoyezera kuti uwonetse kukula kwa kondakitala, monga 22AWG.

waya wolimba wamkuwa
2) Kusinthasintha
Waya wopindika ndi wosinthasintha kwambiri ndipo umatha kupindika mosavuta, ndi wabwino kwambiri polumikiza zida zamagetsi m'malo opapatiza kapena kupindika kuti udutse zopinga kusiyana ndi mawaya olimba. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'nyumba monga zida zamagetsi ndi mabwalo ozungulira.
Waya wolimba ndi chinthu cholemera kwambiri komanso chokhuthala kuposa waya womangika. Ndiwoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito panja komwe kumafunika kulimba kwambiri komanso mafunde amphamvu. Waya wolimba komanso wotsika mtengo uwu umalimbana ndi nyengo, nyengo yoipa kwambiri, komanso kuyenda pafupipafupi. Nthawi zambiri umagwiritsidwa ntchito ponyamula mafunde amphamvu m'nyumba, zowongolera magalimoto, komanso ntchito zosiyanasiyana zakunja.
3) Magwiridwe antchito
Kawirikawiri, zingwe zolimba ndi ma conductor abwino amagetsi ndipo zimapereka mawonekedwe abwino komanso okhazikika amagetsi pa ma frequency osiyanasiyana. Amaonedwanso kuti ndi olimba kwambiri ndipo sangakhudzidwe ndi kugwedezeka kapena dzimbiri, chifukwa ali ndi malo ochepa kuposa ma conductor okhazikika. Waya wolimba ndi wokhuthala, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti malo ochepa otayira. Mawaya opyapyala mu waya wokhazikika amakhala ndi mipata ya mpweya ndi malo akuluakulu okhala ndi zingwe zapadera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zitayike kwambiri. Mukasankha pakati pa waya wolimba kapena wokhazikika pa waya wapakhomo, waya wolimba umapereka mphamvu yamagetsi yokwera.
Pa waya wolimba womwe umagwira ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali, ndi bwino chifukwa umakhala ndi mphamvu yochepa yotaya mphamvu. Waya wolumikizidwa umagwira ntchito bwino pa mtunda waufupi.
4) Mtengo
Kapangidwe ka waya wolimba ndi chinthu chimodzi chomwe chimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kupanga. Mawaya opindika amafunika njira zovuta zopangira kuti apotoze mawaya opyapyala pamodzi. Izi zimapangitsa kuti ndalama zopangira waya wolimba zikhale zochepa kwambiri poyerekeza ndi waya wopindika, zomwe zimapangitsa waya wolimba kukhala chisankho chotsika mtengo.
Ponena za waya wolimba kapena wolimba, palibe njira yomveka bwino. Iliyonse ili ndi ubwino wake, ndipo chisankho choyenera cha ntchitoyo chimadalira tsatanetsatane wa polojekitiyo.
Henan Jiapu Cable imapereka zinthu zambiri osati kungogula zinthu za waya ndi chingwe. Tilinso ndi luso lopangidwira zosowa za makasitomala athu, kuthandiza kupanga chingwe kuti masomphenya anu akhale enieni. Kuti mudziwe zambiri za luso lathu ndi mitundu ya zinthu, chonde titumizireni uthenga kapena tumizani pempho la mtengo.